Mouth piercings, including tongue and lip piercings, have become increasingly popular, particularly among young adults. While they may be seen as a form of self-expression, many people are unaware of the potential health risks associated with oral piercings.

Dr Soltani, a trusted dentist in Surbiton, Surrey, explains the oral and general health risks linked to mouth piercings and why professional dental advice is essential before and after getting one.

What Are Mouth Piercings?

Mouth piercings involve placing jewellery through the tongue, lips, cheeks, or surrounding oral tissues. Common types include tongue studs, lip rings, and cheek piercings.

Although often perceived as harmless, the mouth is a sensitive environment full of bacteria, making piercings particularly prone to complications.

Common Health Risks of Mouth Piercings

1. Infection

The mouth contains millions of bacteria. Piercings can allow bacteria to enter the bloodstream, leading to local infections, swelling, pain, and in severe cases, systemic infection.

2. Gum Disease and Gum Recession

Constant rubbing of jewellery against the gums can cause gum recession, exposing tooth roots and increasing the risk of sensitivity and tooth loss.

3. Tooth Damage

Metal piercings can chip, crack, or wear down teeth, especially when chewing or playing with the jewellery unconsciously.

4. Swelling and Speech Difficulties

Tongue piercings often cause swelling, which can interfere with speech, eating, and in rare cases, breathing.

5. Allergic Reactions

Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to metals used in piercing jewellery, leading to irritation and inflammation.

Long-Term Oral Health Impacts

Damage to Teeth and Supporting Structures

Repeated contact between jewellery and teeth can weaken enamel and increase the risk of fractures.

Increased Risk of Gum Disease

Chronic irritation makes it harder to keep the area clean, allowing plaque to build up and increasing the risk of periodontal disease.

Scarring and Nerve Damage

Poorly placed piercings may cause nerve damage, resulting in altered sensation or numbness.

Warning Signs You Should Not Ignore

Seek dental advice if you notice:

  • Persistent swelling or pain

  • Bleeding or pus around the piercing

  • Receding gums near the piercing

  • Cracked or chipped teeth

  • Difficulty speaking or swallowing

Early intervention can prevent serious complications.

Prevention and Dental Care Advice

If You Already Have a Mouth Piercing

  • Maintain excellent oral hygiene

  • Remove jewellery during dental check-ups if advised

  • Avoid playing with the piercing

  • Attend regular dental visits for monitoring

Professional Dental Support

At Dr Soltani’s Surbiton dental practice, patients with mouth piercings can receive:

  • Oral health assessments

  • Gum and tooth damage checks

  • Advice on reducing risks

  • Treatment for complications such as gum disease or chipped teeth

Why Early Intervention Matters

Ignoring problems caused by mouth piercings can lead to:

  • Permanent gum recession

  • Tooth loss

  • Chronic infection

  • More complex dental treatment

Early professional care helps protect your long-term oral health.

FAQs

Q1: Are mouth piercings safe for teeth and gums?

Mouth piercings carry risks, including tooth damage, gum recession, and infection. Professional advice is strongly recommended.

Q2: Can mouth piercings cause gum disease?

Yes. Constant irritation and difficulty cleaning around the piercing can increase the risk of gum disease.

Q3: Should I remove my piercing for dental treatment?

In many cases, yes. Your dentist may advise removing jewellery to safely examine and treat your mouth.

Q4: Can damage from mouth piercings be repaired?

Some damage, such as chipped teeth, can often be repaired. Gum recession may be permanent, making early detection crucial.

Conclusion & Call to Action

While mouth piercings may be fashionable, they can pose significant risks to your teeth, gums, and overall oral health. Understanding these risks allows you to make informed decisions and seek help early if problems arise.

If you have a mouth piercing or are considering one and want professional advice, Dr Soltani and the team at Surbiton Smile are here to help. Call 0208 339 9333 or email [email protected] to book a consultation with a trusted Surbiton dentist.

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